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Non-Linear Load & Alternator Derating

Harmonic currents heat alternator windings. Turn a non-linear load share into the kVA a set really has to carry.

Inputs

Inputs and assumptions

UPS, VFD, LED drivers, IT power supplies, EV chargers.

Fraction of alternator capacity lost to harmonics at a fully non-linear load.

Result

Usable share of rated kVA
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Margin
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Alternator kVA needed for this load
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Usable alternator capacity
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What to check

  • Measured current THD at the generator terminals
  • Manufacturer alternator derating curve for the harmonic spectrum

Related calculators

Load arithmetic only. Nameplate watts, motor starting data, and the adopted electrical code edition govern the real answer; a licensed electrician or engineer signs off the design.

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